Hand Book of Synthetic Detergents With Formulations, Engineers India Research Institute, Delhi. 1 20% Detergent Paste Formula No. They make fabrics easier to iron and help reduce wrinkles in garments. Seller Inventory # 7723903, Book Description Soft cover. Testing Performance of Detergents and Cleansers Anke Ophuls, Thomas Hilgers, and Jurgen Bohnen 541 13. Heavy-Duty Detergents The world production of laundry detergents amounted to 24 million tons in 2000. European water softeners generally contain ion exchangers such as zeolite A and polycarboxylates, and sodium silicate. The surfactant-rich hand dishwashing detergents show a neutral or weakly acid pH value (because of a practically Copyright 2005 by Marcel Dekker Content (%) Europe Ingredient a Esterquat Aminoamides Nonionics Other softenersb Preservatives Dye xatives Ironing aidsc Dyes, fragrances Solvents Ethanol, isopropanol Glycols Viscosity regulatorsd Water United States Regular Concentrate Conditioner Regular Concentrate Conditioner Japan 311 02 00.8 01 00.5 00.2 + 1120 02 03 04 00.3 00.2 + 1126 02 03 04 00.1 00.2 06 + 311 02 00.8 01 00.5 00.2 + 1030 02 03 04 00.3 00.2 + 1535 02 03 04 00.1 00.2 06 + 020 05 05 01 02 0.22.5 00.2 ad 100 0.53 00.6 ad 100 0.54 012 00.7 ad 100 0.22.5 00.2 ad 100 0.53 00.6 ad 100 0.54 015 00.7 ad 100 03 010 00.5 ad 100 05 + Types and Typical Ingredients of Detergents TABLE 6 Formulation of Fabric Softeners in Europe, the United States, and Japan a Esterquat type: Triethanol amine, diethanol amine, or epichlorohydrine esteried with tallow-based acids or oil-based acids are preferred in Europe. Please check 'EMI options' above for more details. Hand Book Of Synthetic Detergents With Formulations.
Psychology Press New York London Depending on the fabric involved, the products in this category have to provide elastic stiness, improved t, and body (shirts and blouses); smoothness, sheen; good drape (curtains); uness and softness (underwear, towels, bath gowns); or antistatic properties (garments, underwear, hosiery, and other easy-care articles made from synthetic bers). You're listening to a sample of the Audible audio edition. 3 Automatic dishwashing detergents: tablet forms.
Analysis of Cationic and Amphoteric Surfactants Norbert Buschmann 289 6. J o s e V. B o n i l l a Girindus America, HANDBOOK of DETERGENTS Part C: Analysis Copyright 2005 by Marcel Dekker HANDBOOK of DETERGENTS Editor-in-Chief Uri Zoller Haifa UniversityOranim Kiryat Tivon, Israel Part C: Analysis edited by Heinrich Waldhoff Henkel KGaA Dsseldorf, Germany Rdiger Spilker Sasol Germany GmbH Marl, Germany MAR CEL DE KKE R Copyright 2005 by Marcel Dekker N E W Y ORK Although great care has been taken to provide accurate and current information, neither the author(s) nor the publisher, nor anyone else associated with this publication, shall be liable for any loss, damage, or liability directly or indirectly caused or alleged to be caused by this book. The rst products consisted of about 95% pentasodium triphosphate (phosphate), 3% sodium metasilicate to enhance alkalinity, and sodium trichloroisocyanurate as a bleach agent. A typical formula for hand dishwashing detergents is given in Table 7. The transition from the regular powder to the compact dosage was possible through increasing the activity of the formulation by adding more surfactants, increasing bleaching power by replacing sodium perborate tetrahydrate with the more volume-eective monohydrate and later sodium percarbonate, and removing the llers such as sodium sulfate because of an optimized manufacturing process. All Rights Reserved. 1 for sulphonation of linear alkyl benzene Process of Sulphonation Formula no. (a) Regular Powders. The eld of detergent analysis can roughly be divided into two sectors: 1) quality control and 2) monitoring of the multi-billion dollar market. Current printing (last digit): 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Copyright 2005 by Marcel Dekker Handbook Introduction The battle cry for sustainable development is persistent in all circles, gaining acceptance, worldwide, as the guiding rationale for activities or processes in the sciencetechnologyenvironmenteconomysociety interfaces targeting improvement and growth. Your recently viewed items and featured recommendations, Select the department you want to search in. xi Copyright 2005 by Marcel Dekker xii Contributors Karl-Heinz Maurer Corporate Research/Enzyme Technology, Henkel KGaA, Dusseldorf, Germany Bernhard Menzebach Degussa, Marl, Germany Gerhard Merkle Research and Development Home & Personal Care, Ciba Spezialitatenchemie Grenzach GmbH, Grenzach-Wyhlen, Germany Anke Ophuls Wfk Institut fur Angewandte Forschung GmbH, Krefeld, Germany Milan Schwuger Institut fur Angewandte Physikalische Chemie, Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Julich, Germany Rudiger Spilker Sasol Germany GmbH, Marl, Germany Kosuke Tanaka Analytical Research Center, LION Corporation, Tokyo, Japan Bjorn Thiele Institut fur Angewandte Physikalische Chemie, Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Julich, Germany Heinrich Waldho * * Retired. Copyright 2005 by Marcel Dekker Composition (%) Ingredients Examples United States South America Europe China, India Japan Surfactants Builders LAS, FAS, FAE Zeolite, sodium triphosphate, sodium citrate, sodium silicate, sodium carbonate/bicarbonate Sodium polycarboxylates Sodium perborate, sodium percarbonate TAED, NOBS CMC, cellulose ethers 1025 4065 1825 4055 1025 3055 818 3050 2540 4055 05 010 38 815 05 06 Cobuilders Bleaching agents Bleach activators Antiredeposition agents Stabilizers Foam regulators Enzymes Fluorescent whitening agents Soil repellents Fillers/processing aids Minors Water Phosphonates Soap, silicone oil, and/or parans Protease, amylase, lipase, cellulase Stilbene, biphenyldistyryl derivatives Poly(ethylene glycol terephthalate) derivatives Sodium sulfate Fragrance 03 12 0.51 17 01 0.51 03 0.51 01 0.14 0.32 0.30.8 0.32 0.30.8 0.31.5 0.10.3 0.10.3 0.10.3 0.10.2 0.10.2 01 01.5 530 2035 030 2040 515 +/ 515 + 515 +/ 515 + 515 + 515 Copyright 2005 by Marcel Dekker 3 LAS = linear alkylbenzene sulfonate; FAS = fatty alkyl sulfate; FAE = fatty alcohol ethoxylate; TAED = N,N,NV,NV-tetraacetylethylenediamine; NOBS = nonanoyloxybenzenesulfonate; CMC = carboxymethyl cellulose. Headquarters Marcel Dekker 270 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016, U.S.A. tel: 212-696-9000; fax: 212-685-4540 Distribution and Customer Service Marcel Dekker Cimarron Road, Monticello, New York 12701, U.S.A. tel: 800-228-1160; fax: 845-796-1772 World Wide Web http://www.dekker.com The publisher oers discounts on this book when ordered in bulk quantities. After viewing product detail pages, look here to find an easy way to navigate back to pages you are interested in. The unsatisfactory end result is spotting and lack of shine. c Silicone oils, dispersed polyethylene. Liquid odor removers introduced in the United States in 2000 are based on cyclodextrins, which form inclusion compounds with malodor molecules, and directly dispensed into the washer. 3). - Once the package is received at Amazon Export Sales LLC fulfillment center in the US, it takes 2 (two) business days for the refund to be processed and 2- 4 business days for the refund amount to reflect in your account. Headquarters Marcel Dekker, Inc. 270 Madison Avenue, New Yo, Handbook of Cultural Developmental Science Edited by Fabric softeners have additional benets (fabric conditioners) [15].
The aim of this six-volume handbook (Properties, Environmental Impact, Analysis, Formulation, Applications, and Production) is to reect the above and to provide readers who are interested in any aspect of detergents a state-of-the-art comprehensive treatise, written by expert practitioners (mainly from industry) in the eld. HDL show a steady trend toward a higher enzyme content and incorporation of more types of enzymes. Copyright 2005 by Marcel Dekker Compact detergent, zeolite-based (%) Zeolite-based (%) Phosphate-based (%) 1025 2540 1020 38 0.52 01 1318 1125 23 09 1315 37 24 + 1518 2547 2 1216 47 23 + 26 + + 01 + + 0.12 + + 0.10.3 + + 517 012 38 Types and Typical Ingredients of Detergents 5 TABLE 3 Disintegration Systems in Laundry Tablets Disintegration system Swelling agent Wicking agents Eervescents Water-soluble salts Ingredient Cross-linked PVP Compact cellulose Cross-linked polyacrylates Microcrystalline cellulose Sodium bicarbonate/citric acid Sodium acetate, sodium citrate Disintegration systems are shown in Table 3. Minimum purchase value INR 1000. What does all this mean for the future of the detergent enterprise? [{"displayPrice":"907.00","priceAmount":907.00,"currencySymbol":"","integerValue":"907","decimalSeparator":".","fractionalValue":"00","symbolPosition":"left","hasSpace":false,"showFractionalPartIfEmpty":false,"offerListingId":"wstNfc46gZ7KMgjkAp6ig1%2FOVEAkGLkKLxE%2FO%2Fl7a4a1sorVtVkU9oisvSS1nqZYfbHVlIgLPIUKCdIr49ZgHZdFatrTBvYu%2FSo%2B1RIK8Ycv9XEsi3inm8uw1W05NWJiPjwHtNlw7JQP9pbKXadCJYd5poYbYMO3UUmyhAsN5ZYJu7vqLUGe1%2B0kBWiJ5m7H","locale":"en-IN","buyingOptionType":"NEW"}].
1 for detergent powder manufacture Formula for Surf Excel Type Detergent Powder Process of Manufacture CHARACTERISTICS OF DETERGENTS Density of Power Detergents Particle size of Powdered Detergents pH and Alkalinity Free Alkalinity Viscosity MISCELLANEOUS USES OF DETERGENTS Introduction Instructions About Dairy Equipment Cleaners formula for Dairy Equipment Cleaner (Non-Foaming Alkaline Detergent Cleaner) Formulae Formula for High Foaming Alkaline Cleaner Formula for Neutrial Dairy Cleaner Formulae for Bottle cleaner uses of Equipment Cleaner Formulae for Rug Cleaner process of Rug Cleaner Formula for Floor Cleaner (Building Surface) Formula for wall cleaner formula for Floor cleaner (Light Duty Powder) Formulae for Plasticware/Chinaware and Other Dish Washing Compounds (Vim Type Cleaning Powder) Formula for Stoneware Glaze Cleaner Formulae for Paint brush Cleaner Formula for Auto Polish cleaner Floor Cleaners Formula for Common Wall Cleaner Formula for Light Duty Cleaner (Powder) Formula for heavy Duty Cleaner Formula for Cleaner for Building Surface Sanitary Cleaner Formula for Sanitary cleaner Metal Cleaner Formulae for Aluminium cleaner (Metal cleaner) Formula for Steel Cleaner Formula for cleaner for Iron Applied Prior to Galvanizing TECHNOLOGY AND PROCESS OF DETERGENT PRODUCTS Health and Safety issue Introduction Procedure of Production Derivation of Fatty Alcohols Natural Fats Base Petroleum source based Derivation of Linear Alkyl Benzene (Lab) Description of Natural Fats Base Process Alcohols from Natural Fats Sulphonation of Lab With 98 Percent Sulphuric Acid Procedure for Sulphonation Reaction Formula no. A. (a) Pretreatment Aids. The philosophy and rationale of the Handbook of Detergents series are reected in its title, its plan, and the order of volumes and ow of the chapters (within each volume). Higher compression strength means reduced dissolution rate. This is caused by adsorption of the active ingredient, a quaternary ammonium salt with two hydrophobic groups. Condition: New. On the European market, HDL have shown a considerable growth in the last years. J o s e V. B o n i l l a G. s u s a n s r i Vat s a The key concepts have been and still are innovation, consume preferences, needs, multipurpose products, cost/benet, eciency, emerging markets, partnershipcooperationcollaborationmerging (locally, regionally, and globally), and technological advancements. Besides having a high content of synthetic surfactants, they include a large proportion of soap with a dened chain length as a water-softening component, as well as ingredient needed as formulation aid. Hand dishwashing implies a great importance of mechanical energy. College Science of teaching 1: 20% Liquid Detergent Paste Formulation Process DETERGENT WASHING POWDER (ARIEL TYPE) Higher Grade/Quality Arieltype Detergent Powder Formulation Ariel Detergent (Higher Grade) Formulation Process Plant Economics Plant & Machinery Fixed Capital Raw Materials Total Working Capital/Month Total Capital Investment Turn Over/Annum SYNTHETIC DETERGENT (BLUE POWDER) Formulation for Blue Washing Powder List of Conventional Builders & Additives Process of Manufacture Compounding of Ingredients Process of Manufacture The Spray Drying Process Atomization Treatment of the Powder after the Tower Plant Economics Plant & Machinery Fixed Capital Raw Material Total working capital/Month Total capital investment Turn over/annum DETERGENT CAKE (NIRMA TYPE) Detergent Cake Formula and its Manufacture Formulation Formulation of Detergent Cakes used Plant Economics Plant & Machinery Fixed Capital Raw Material Total working capital/Month Total capital investment Turn over/annum CLEANING POWDER Manufacturing Process Formulations Plant Economics Plant & Machinery Fixed Capital Raw Material Total working capital/Month Total capital investment Turn over/annum DETERGENT CAKE AND POWDER Detergent Cake Formula and its Manufacture Formulation Ingredients Manufacturing Process Starting Materials for Organic Compound Basis 230 Per Day Process of Manufacture of Synthetic Detergent Powder Plant Economics Plant & Machinery Fixed Capital Raw Material Total working capital/Month Total capital investment Turn over/annum LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANERS Laundering Process Plant Economics Plant & Machinery Fixed Capital Raw Material Total working capital/Month Total capital investment Turn over/annum LIQUID TOILET CLEANER (HARPIC TYPE) Formulation of Liquidtoilet Cleaner (Harpictype) Linear alkyl benzene sulphonic acid process of Manufacture of Liquidtoilet Cleaner (Harpictype) Plant Economics Plant & Machinery Fixed Capital Raw Material Total working capital/Month Total capital investment Turn over/annum LIQUID DETERGENTS FOR WOOL Manufacturing Process Formulations for Liquid Detergent for Wool, Cold Water Wool Detergents Formulae Plant Economics Plant & Machinery Fixed Capital Raw Material Total working capital/Month Total capital investment Turn over/annum NIRMA TYPE DETERGENT POWDER Process of Manufacture Plant Economics Plant & Machinery Fixed Capital Raw Material Total working capital/Month Total capital investment Turn over/annum NON IONIC LIQUID DETERGENTS Formulation Heavy Duty Liquid Detergent Formulae process of Manufacture DETERGENT PASTE (TEXTILE GRADE) MANUFACTURE Formulation of Detergent Paste (Textile Grade) 40% Detergent Paste Formula No. . Powders dominate worldwide (Fig. Copyright 2005 by Marcel Dekker Types and Typical Ingredients of Detergents 7 (b) Boosters. Many others deserve special thanks, including Mr. Russell Dekker and Mr. Joseph Stubenrauch, of Marcel Dekker, Inc., as well as my colleagues and friends in (or associated with) the detergent industry whose dedication and involvement certainly facilitated this work. Therefore fabric softeners are frequently applied as sheets made from nonwoven material and impregnated with active material (laundry dryer aids). In special cases, liquid or pasty stain removers mentioned above are also used. FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY A Series of Monographs, Te, ISBN: 0-8247-0292-1 This book is printed on acid-free paper. Please keep the item in its original condition, with outer box or case, accessories, CDs, user manual, warranty cards, scratch cards, and other accompaniments in manufacturer packaging for a successful return pick-up. Water hardness is much lower in North America (7j H average) than in Europe (12j H). Copyright 2005 by Marcel Dekker Unstructured (%) Structured (%) 718 1530 1022 08 012 812 02.5 0.050.25 1025 610 46 1530 05 05 01.5 0.050.25 +/ + 3050 +/ + 3050 6 Hauthal washing active substances can be as high as 60%. The Handbook of Detergents is an up-to-date compilation of works written by experts each of whom is heavily engaged in his or her area of expertise, emphasizing the practical and guided by a common systemic approach. Refunds are applicable only if determined that the item was not damaged while in your possession, or is not different from what was shipped to you. In North America, consumers pretreatment of dishes is 79% (Europe: 39%) as they have more problems with starch, grease, and grit. The total content of TABLE 4 Composition of Liquid Heavy-Duty Detergents in Europe (2000) Ingredient Anionic surfactants Nonionic surfactants Soaps Builders Solubilizers Alcohols Enzymes Fluorescent whitening agents Stabilizers Fragrances Minors, water Source: Ref. PDF file Municipal water (containing bacteria, nitrates, viruses, hormones, synthetic detergents, pharmaceuticals. Note: We dont share your credit card details with third-party sellers, and we dont sell your information to others.