Are you aware of how to properly dispose of your vacuum cleaner? Some countries, such as the United State, recycle metals in the tens of millions in tons annually. sell it to some sap for about $15. Remember, metal is valuable and you can earn money by selling your vacuum to a scrap yard. Detach the switch from the wires (note the configuration of the wires before doing so), snake the wires through the pipe length, into the bottom end of the pipe, with the switch wires coming out the top end. But did you know that at some stores, you could even trade in your old one for money? With an old vacuum, you can reuse its accessories, containers, or the vacuum bag itself. Those vacuum motors are everywhere, and reasonably hard to find things to do with (because they need that air blasting through or they burn up). not pictured: Some people even dress up as vacuum cleaners using its parts. drill
Please log in again. The air blower used by professional (thermic motor) blows very hard.Is it possible to get a video which show the realtime effect ? Today, electronic products are purposely built to be recyclable - it's rare to find a product that isn't. These numbers might be overwhelming at first. Using existing resources from old devices, instead, requires much less output than building everything from scratch. Be sure it's on as far as it will go. It does pretty well.
Believe it or not, every little bit helps. I also added in notches that held onto the lip of the switch housing.
The should strap places the weight on your shoulder, leaving your hand free to point, rotate the barrel, or push/ pull the whole thing, though there won't be much need for the push/pull since you'll be on your feet and moving around. Cookie Policy - Overall, the kind of material being recycled is a gauge for how much is needed for another machine's manufacture. About 50% of vacuums are recycled, which isn't terrible but retains a large window for improvement. Please copy/paste the following text to properly cite this HowStuffWorks.com article: Josh Peterson, Planet Green Maybe not, but I at least wondered how well they'd pair upand with a little assistance they did.Test the motor: Take several photos from different angles, including attachments. Nope. Any links to someone who has use a vacuum motor to power an rc car? In reality, though, unwanted vacuums become part of the large category of electronic waste items. The consumption of electronic products per household has also increased dramatically. Although your vacuum may not meet your needs anymore, it could be helpful to someone else. Sorensen was inspired by the classic design of these cleaners that he decided to transform them into something new and usable. When disposed with the regular garbage, vacuums will likely be burnt. The intake is in the bottom, the air gets pushed through the motor and out the holes in the casing, and the axle in the top is what used to turn the broom-like drum in the head of the vacuum cleaner. BISSELL SpotClean ProHeat Portable Spot and Stain Carpet Cleaner, Bissell CLEANVIEW Swivel PET Bagless Vacuum 2316. When people throw away electronics, the common solution is to place them on the curb and wait for trash pickup to take them away. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use. This is an issue only now because there isn't a giant vacuum surrounding it, holding it in place.flying objects: Also, there is the danger that it could have objects in the flywheel, which potentially could be shot out. Next, use a bar clamp (a c-clamp would work too) to warp the pipe so it will be large enough to fit the two side nodes on the motor casing. Before starting to put things together, test your motor out to make sure it still functions after being removed from the vacuum body. Whether youre selling or giving it away, the internet is a good place to advertise it. The most common ailments of a vacuum cleaner aren't fatal. It kind of looks like it's meant to fit in or around a big piece of four inch pipe, right? If you like the instructable and find it informative, please vote for it in both theCraftsman Tools Contest and theJoby Transform It! After taking out the drum, I did my best to do what I think might help alleviate some of the risk, in isolating all of the wires that I could to prevent arcing, and to prevent me coming in contact with them. If you decide to proceed with repairing your vacuum cleaner, we get to work right away.
If the vacuum is in good shape, you could get a rebate or reduction in costs for your next Dyson vacuum cleaner. Did you know that nearly 90% of a typical vacuum cleaner is recyclable? If you have safety glasses, put them on too. Energy consumption is reduced when recycling. Are you familiar with e-waste? Whatever the case, that old vacuum has reached a fork in the road. You'll have to take good photos of the device that shows all the intricate parts of the vacuum. Television / Radio / Streaming / Social Media, YouTube reviewer does not like Duluth Trading Co. boots, Lincoln Park Neighborhood / The Friendly West End, References to Duluth in Film/TV or Other Media. But when youre on a budget, anything helps. Sometimes, they might be created for environmental purposes, helping the community to get rid of items deemed as hazardous in a way that could benefit someone else. Its very common for people these days to try to look for ways to improve their sleeping habits. 4) normal roll of duct tape (happens to be a black roll) wire cutters I wouldn't personally use a leaf blower, just because I find some quite raking therapeutic, but I love the idea and simple implementation. You may now click "Submit Event" to have your event posted. Not without taking it apart and sorting it bit by bit. A professional handyman can fix a loose wire or make other minor repairs. any ideas? Did you know that only 30% of vacuum cleaners are reused? Google has taken Street View to a major portion of Duluth and surrounding areas. While we may not think our little vacuum can help in the big scheme of things, every single action counts. Some of them might even offer you a voucher for doing this. - when I started I didn't have two that were large enough, so I took four small ones and combined them to create the two large ones you see below (I later had time to go purchase the correct sizes) According to these percentages, many vacuums aren't being reused as they should be since approximately 90% of them are recyclable. Have you found out the local regulations for recycling your vacuum cleaner? Interesting idea.
Denmark-based artist KristianLinneberg Sorensen had the idea to reuse vintage vacuum cleaners as lamps. The geniuses at Dyson decided to perform a challenge of racing cars and go-karts using parts from vacuum cleaners.
Thanks for sharing. You might even start a new trend. Weve got this old Hoover vacuum cleaner taking up space in the basement. Steel and iron on their own represent 72 percent of energy savings.
Special Offer on Antivirus Software From HowStuffWorks and TotalAV Security, dispose of a broken vacuum cleaner is by selling it through eBay, recycling program that accepts vacuum cleaners. Every vacuum will have to be disposed of at some point. All rights reserved. The ship already sailed on that when it was replaced.
If helping those in need isnt enough, some centers will even issue tax-deductible receipts. Individual efforts may create planet-wide miracles. There are two places that need to be covered reasonably well, the wire notch and the gap between the pipe edge and the motor. ), Dyson Repair Guide 101 How to Fix the Dyson Vacuum Cleaner, Achoo Bless You! This is how discarded vacuum cleaners are classified. I'll upload more images in the next couple days. I'm sure someone here knows better and can comment on the dangers. Be prepared - it's going to be loud. At such locations, you can bring them your home electronics, including vacuums. Make the instructable will show you how to make a trash bagging system cheaper and better than commercially available units.
Craigslist and eBay are popular online platforms for this purpose.
Simplicity S65P Cordless Vacuum Cleaner With 2 Batteries ! Vacuums arent biodegradable, and recycling them is essential. Three speed electronic transmission but what the heck do I do with it? In fact, most repairs are completed the next day. Throwing away a broken vacuum cleaner is bad for the environment. They'll inform you on whether you can take it. Reply The importance of recycling has been brought forward in the past few years. Vacuum manufacturers may also have recycling centers, either those where you send them the vacuum through the mail or take it to a facility nearby to where you live. You won't get a large sum of money for selling one, but you could earn a couple of dollars for your nozzles, hoses, or brushes, especially if they've been seldom used. The city of Davis has a recycling program that accepts vacuum cleaners. Now thats service! I'm not coming up with any good ideas http://grassrootsmotorsports.com/forum/off-topic-discussion/pneumatic-tooth-transport/70835/page1/, http://grassrootsmotorsports.com/forum/off-topic-discussion/what-should-i-build-out-of-an-old-electric-motor/68216/page1/. Only registered members can post a comment , Login / Register Here, Blog Home i did that with two motors out of vaccums i found laying in alleys of poor neighborhoods and i sold them to a kid at school for $15 each. All Rights Reserved. You can turn in your old Dyson at any one of these locations. Many scrap businesses will take the metal and plastic pieces from the vacuum and use them with other appliances, sometimes other vacuums, or sell the material to businesses. I AM NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR INJURY. As previously mentioned, electronics stores are good places to turn in your vacuum cleaner. In some places, tossing an old vacuum in the dumpster is downright illegal. CO2 is the result of running machines necessary for the manufacturing process to go through. screwdriver By offering recycling options, a few major electronic stores are doing their best to impact e-waste management positively. I've attached a video of it being switched on using the wheel switch. However, some centers have limitations on what theyre able to receive. 4.
[sm=RAINFRO.gif].
When metal is salvaged, less energy is burned. E-waste is composed of any discarded electronic product, including vacuum cleaners. Yeah, I'm starting to think the same way. While we may not think much about our economy, it does impact our daily lives. DIY enthusiasts can take portions of a vacuum and use them in workshops. Thanks for sharing! Maybe your trash collector has a place that can handle e-waste that you weren't aware of. This idea came more from chance than a goal of making a leaf blower.
With this kind of value, recycling helps to facilitate the development of jobs, new industries, and even the building of infrastructure. Surprisingly, with all that extra wiring and what seems like a heavier motor, this second motor is somewhat weaker than the first. | Log In & Post The first motor came from a vacuum cleaner from my own house. Place the handle horizontally into the vise as seen below (you could use a normal clamp, but you would need to find a way to evenly apply pressure to the pipe). Another alternative is homeless shelters. Lets find the alternative uses for your unwanted vacuum cleaner. Slide the motor in. Hold the handle in place about 9 inches from the motor end, slide the hose clamp over the bracket, make sure the wires are resting in the bottom notch, and begin tightening the hose clamp until it's a good bit more than snug. When you shop through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Hopefully it still works! Just to be safe, with it unplugged, flip the switch to on, put the motor in the the clamp to keep it held in place, and just to be a little extra safe from small lightweight projectiles, place something between you and the motor. Amy enjoys having an absolutely spotless home and has worked hard to develop strategies to keep it that way, despite having 2 kids and 3 dogs! Using a vacuum cleaner, Nakpawan carefully arranged the colored sand in order to form each stroke.
Given its still operational, of course. Of course having the second one makes a big difference. Given its still operational, of course. Check with them as a last resort. mounted vise And thats exactly what were here to teach you. And since some of the e-waste created is transferred to developing nations, they benefit economically from recycling as well.
The recycling industry creates 681,000 jobs every year and generates almost $5.5 billion in tax revenue (8). But when reused or recycled items are available to manufacturers, it can cut down the amount of pollution they contribute daily. | PDD Awards Or it never gets done and I trip over the item for two years. To be certain that what you give them is accepted, notify the company during their business hours by disclosing the material that it's made from, and the manufacturer's recommendations. And after I'm done I've usually spent more than I could buy one new. Twist the top piece of bailing wire ends together to form a loop, as seen in the image. By using the vacuums body and parts, he was able to give the machine a new purpose. Dont expect much, though for example, a stair tool might go for just a few dollars. Of the metals recycled, iron and steel in varied grades such as steel, alloy, tool, and carbon make up about three-quarters of all-metal recycled. The amount of it is large and growing. Grab the 3/4 inch length of pipe, measure out roughly 10 inches, and cut it.
Before putting it on, do one more test to confirm everything is still connected. The global vacuum cleaner market is estimated to reach US$20.5 billion in 2024. Curious what it will take to get that old vacuum cleaner up and running again? Giving customers the option to buy electronics and recycle them at one stop helps with their reputation, and more companies are doing it now more than ever before. The metallic parts might be the recyclable portions of a vacuum saving the most energy. Next, the intake on the vacuum motor needs to be covered to keep things from getting pulled in. As we mentioned, many vacuums can be reused, making them ideal candidates for recycling centers. Goodwill is another option. In the United State, Dyson has nearly 30 service centers spread across the country. About Us About Gemma About Jon Contact Us Giveaway Privacy Terms Disclaimer. But maybe you would rather build another vacuum with the parts that you already own? Its important that we know how to recycle our vacuum cleaners. The transaction is direct and easy, just bring in the vacuum and an employer at the store will determine the value of your old cleaner. Terms of Service - If he does that, it's really going to suck find an old comic book and order the plans from the back page to build a hovercraft Oh well, at least you got a little money out of it! You might even pass on the habit to the next generation. If the bracket still appears too large to fit inside, apply more pressure by tightening the vise (you're temporarily warping the pipe to make it large enough to fit the bracket). I didn't consider this and it's subsequent thrashing about caused the bulb's filaments to break. However the third, which I'll post some pictures of in a new step at the end, relies on it's plastic casing to create an inflow and an out. If youre unsure how much you should sell your vacuum for, look for posts of similar devices. It won't be much and the business might not accept anything other than the metal, but it beats letting the entire vacuum end up in a landfill. Dyson, the vacuum maker, will recycle old Dyson vacuums. (3 Factors to Consider), hoses, and other attachments can be washed.
What are the options available to recycle your device? Recycle your vacuum cleaner and contribute to a healthier environment. Most of the dead vacuums already have a bid or two on them. If you live in Minnesota, they have a vacuum cleaner recycling program there.
Please log in again. The air blower used by professional (thermic motor) blows very hard.Is it possible to get a video which show the realtime effect ? Today, electronic products are purposely built to be recyclable - it's rare to find a product that isn't. These numbers might be overwhelming at first. Using existing resources from old devices, instead, requires much less output than building everything from scratch. Be sure it's on as far as it will go. It does pretty well.
Believe it or not, every little bit helps. I also added in notches that held onto the lip of the switch housing.
The should strap places the weight on your shoulder, leaving your hand free to point, rotate the barrel, or push/ pull the whole thing, though there won't be much need for the push/pull since you'll be on your feet and moving around. Cookie Policy - Overall, the kind of material being recycled is a gauge for how much is needed for another machine's manufacture. About 50% of vacuums are recycled, which isn't terrible but retains a large window for improvement. Please copy/paste the following text to properly cite this HowStuffWorks.com article: Josh Peterson, Planet Green Maybe not, but I at least wondered how well they'd pair upand with a little assistance they did.Test the motor: Take several photos from different angles, including attachments. Nope. Any links to someone who has use a vacuum motor to power an rc car? In reality, though, unwanted vacuums become part of the large category of electronic waste items. The consumption of electronic products per household has also increased dramatically. Although your vacuum may not meet your needs anymore, it could be helpful to someone else. Sorensen was inspired by the classic design of these cleaners that he decided to transform them into something new and usable. When disposed with the regular garbage, vacuums will likely be burnt. The intake is in the bottom, the air gets pushed through the motor and out the holes in the casing, and the axle in the top is what used to turn the broom-like drum in the head of the vacuum cleaner. BISSELL SpotClean ProHeat Portable Spot and Stain Carpet Cleaner, Bissell CLEANVIEW Swivel PET Bagless Vacuum 2316. When people throw away electronics, the common solution is to place them on the curb and wait for trash pickup to take them away. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use. This is an issue only now because there isn't a giant vacuum surrounding it, holding it in place.flying objects: Also, there is the danger that it could have objects in the flywheel, which potentially could be shot out. Next, use a bar clamp (a c-clamp would work too) to warp the pipe so it will be large enough to fit the two side nodes on the motor casing. Before starting to put things together, test your motor out to make sure it still functions after being removed from the vacuum body. Whether youre selling or giving it away, the internet is a good place to advertise it. The most common ailments of a vacuum cleaner aren't fatal. It kind of looks like it's meant to fit in or around a big piece of four inch pipe, right? If you like the instructable and find it informative, please vote for it in both theCraftsman Tools Contest and theJoby Transform It! After taking out the drum, I did my best to do what I think might help alleviate some of the risk, in isolating all of the wires that I could to prevent arcing, and to prevent me coming in contact with them. If you decide to proceed with repairing your vacuum cleaner, we get to work right away.
If the vacuum is in good shape, you could get a rebate or reduction in costs for your next Dyson vacuum cleaner. Did you know that nearly 90% of a typical vacuum cleaner is recyclable? If you have safety glasses, put them on too. Energy consumption is reduced when recycling. Are you familiar with e-waste? Whatever the case, that old vacuum has reached a fork in the road. You'll have to take good photos of the device that shows all the intricate parts of the vacuum. Television / Radio / Streaming / Social Media, YouTube reviewer does not like Duluth Trading Co. boots, Lincoln Park Neighborhood / The Friendly West End, References to Duluth in Film/TV or Other Media. But when youre on a budget, anything helps. Sometimes, they might be created for environmental purposes, helping the community to get rid of items deemed as hazardous in a way that could benefit someone else. Its very common for people these days to try to look for ways to improve their sleeping habits. 4) normal roll of duct tape (happens to be a black roll) wire cutters I wouldn't personally use a leaf blower, just because I find some quite raking therapeutic, but I love the idea and simple implementation. You may now click "Submit Event" to have your event posted. Not without taking it apart and sorting it bit by bit. A professional handyman can fix a loose wire or make other minor repairs. any ideas? Did you know that only 30% of vacuum cleaners are reused? Google has taken Street View to a major portion of Duluth and surrounding areas. While we may not think our little vacuum can help in the big scheme of things, every single action counts. Some of them might even offer you a voucher for doing this. - when I started I didn't have two that were large enough, so I took four small ones and combined them to create the two large ones you see below (I later had time to go purchase the correct sizes) According to these percentages, many vacuums aren't being reused as they should be since approximately 90% of them are recyclable. Have you found out the local regulations for recycling your vacuum cleaner? Interesting idea.
Denmark-based artist KristianLinneberg Sorensen had the idea to reuse vintage vacuum cleaners as lamps. The geniuses at Dyson decided to perform a challenge of racing cars and go-karts using parts from vacuum cleaners.
Thanks for sharing. You might even start a new trend. Weve got this old Hoover vacuum cleaner taking up space in the basement. Steel and iron on their own represent 72 percent of energy savings. Special Offer on Antivirus Software From HowStuffWorks and TotalAV Security, dispose of a broken vacuum cleaner is by selling it through eBay, recycling program that accepts vacuum cleaners. Every vacuum will have to be disposed of at some point. All rights reserved. The ship already sailed on that when it was replaced.
If helping those in need isnt enough, some centers will even issue tax-deductible receipts. Individual efforts may create planet-wide miracles. There are two places that need to be covered reasonably well, the wire notch and the gap between the pipe edge and the motor. ), Dyson Repair Guide 101 How to Fix the Dyson Vacuum Cleaner, Achoo Bless You! This is how discarded vacuum cleaners are classified. I'll upload more images in the next couple days. I'm sure someone here knows better and can comment on the dangers. Be prepared - it's going to be loud. At such locations, you can bring them your home electronics, including vacuums. Make the instructable will show you how to make a trash bagging system cheaper and better than commercially available units.
Craigslist and eBay are popular online platforms for this purpose. Simplicity S65P Cordless Vacuum Cleaner With 2 Batteries ! Vacuums arent biodegradable, and recycling them is essential. Three speed electronic transmission but what the heck do I do with it? In fact, most repairs are completed the next day. Throwing away a broken vacuum cleaner is bad for the environment. They'll inform you on whether you can take it. Reply The importance of recycling has been brought forward in the past few years. Vacuum manufacturers may also have recycling centers, either those where you send them the vacuum through the mail or take it to a facility nearby to where you live. You won't get a large sum of money for selling one, but you could earn a couple of dollars for your nozzles, hoses, or brushes, especially if they've been seldom used. The city of Davis has a recycling program that accepts vacuum cleaners. Now thats service! I'm not coming up with any good ideas http://grassrootsmotorsports.com/forum/off-topic-discussion/pneumatic-tooth-transport/70835/page1/, http://grassrootsmotorsports.com/forum/off-topic-discussion/what-should-i-build-out-of-an-old-electric-motor/68216/page1/. Only registered members can post a comment , Login / Register Here, Blog Home i did that with two motors out of vaccums i found laying in alleys of poor neighborhoods and i sold them to a kid at school for $15 each. All Rights Reserved. You can turn in your old Dyson at any one of these locations. Many scrap businesses will take the metal and plastic pieces from the vacuum and use them with other appliances, sometimes other vacuums, or sell the material to businesses. I AM NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR INJURY. As previously mentioned, electronics stores are good places to turn in your vacuum cleaner. In some places, tossing an old vacuum in the dumpster is downright illegal. CO2 is the result of running machines necessary for the manufacturing process to go through. screwdriver By offering recycling options, a few major electronic stores are doing their best to impact e-waste management positively. I've attached a video of it being switched on using the wheel switch. However, some centers have limitations on what theyre able to receive. 4.
[sm=RAINFRO.gif].
When metal is salvaged, less energy is burned. E-waste is composed of any discarded electronic product, including vacuum cleaners. Yeah, I'm starting to think the same way. While we may not think much about our economy, it does impact our daily lives. DIY enthusiasts can take portions of a vacuum and use them in workshops. Thanks for sharing! Maybe your trash collector has a place that can handle e-waste that you weren't aware of. This idea came more from chance than a goal of making a leaf blower.
With this kind of value, recycling helps to facilitate the development of jobs, new industries, and even the building of infrastructure. Surprisingly, with all that extra wiring and what seems like a heavier motor, this second motor is somewhat weaker than the first. | Log In & Post The first motor came from a vacuum cleaner from my own house. Place the handle horizontally into the vise as seen below (you could use a normal clamp, but you would need to find a way to evenly apply pressure to the pipe). Another alternative is homeless shelters. Lets find the alternative uses for your unwanted vacuum cleaner. Slide the motor in. Hold the handle in place about 9 inches from the motor end, slide the hose clamp over the bracket, make sure the wires are resting in the bottom notch, and begin tightening the hose clamp until it's a good bit more than snug. When you shop through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Hopefully it still works! Just to be safe, with it unplugged, flip the switch to on, put the motor in the the clamp to keep it held in place, and just to be a little extra safe from small lightweight projectiles, place something between you and the motor. Amy enjoys having an absolutely spotless home and has worked hard to develop strategies to keep it that way, despite having 2 kids and 3 dogs! Using a vacuum cleaner, Nakpawan carefully arranged the colored sand in order to form each stroke.
Given its still operational, of course. Of course having the second one makes a big difference. Given its still operational, of course. Check with them as a last resort. mounted vise And thats exactly what were here to teach you. And since some of the e-waste created is transferred to developing nations, they benefit economically from recycling as well. The recycling industry creates 681,000 jobs every year and generates almost $5.5 billion in tax revenue (8). But when reused or recycled items are available to manufacturers, it can cut down the amount of pollution they contribute daily. | PDD Awards Or it never gets done and I trip over the item for two years. To be certain that what you give them is accepted, notify the company during their business hours by disclosing the material that it's made from, and the manufacturer's recommendations. And after I'm done I've usually spent more than I could buy one new. Twist the top piece of bailing wire ends together to form a loop, as seen in the image. By using the vacuums body and parts, he was able to give the machine a new purpose. Dont expect much, though for example, a stair tool might go for just a few dollars. Of the metals recycled, iron and steel in varied grades such as steel, alloy, tool, and carbon make up about three-quarters of all-metal recycled. The amount of it is large and growing. Grab the 3/4 inch length of pipe, measure out roughly 10 inches, and cut it.
Before putting it on, do one more test to confirm everything is still connected. The global vacuum cleaner market is estimated to reach US$20.5 billion in 2024. Curious what it will take to get that old vacuum cleaner up and running again? Giving customers the option to buy electronics and recycle them at one stop helps with their reputation, and more companies are doing it now more than ever before. The metallic parts might be the recyclable portions of a vacuum saving the most energy. Next, the intake on the vacuum motor needs to be covered to keep things from getting pulled in. As we mentioned, many vacuums can be reused, making them ideal candidates for recycling centers. Goodwill is another option. In the United State, Dyson has nearly 30 service centers spread across the country. About Us About Gemma About Jon Contact Us Giveaway Privacy Terms Disclaimer. But maybe you would rather build another vacuum with the parts that you already own? Its important that we know how to recycle our vacuum cleaners. The transaction is direct and easy, just bring in the vacuum and an employer at the store will determine the value of your old cleaner. Terms of Service - If he does that, it's really going to suck find an old comic book and order the plans from the back page to build a hovercraft Oh well, at least you got a little money out of it! You might even pass on the habit to the next generation. If the bracket still appears too large to fit inside, apply more pressure by tightening the vise (you're temporarily warping the pipe to make it large enough to fit the bracket). I didn't consider this and it's subsequent thrashing about caused the bulb's filaments to break. However the third, which I'll post some pictures of in a new step at the end, relies on it's plastic casing to create an inflow and an out. If youre unsure how much you should sell your vacuum for, look for posts of similar devices. It won't be much and the business might not accept anything other than the metal, but it beats letting the entire vacuum end up in a landfill. Dyson, the vacuum maker, will recycle old Dyson vacuums. (3 Factors to Consider), hoses, and other attachments can be washed.
What are the options available to recycle your device? Recycle your vacuum cleaner and contribute to a healthier environment. Most of the dead vacuums already have a bid or two on them. If you live in Minnesota, they have a vacuum cleaner recycling program there.