• Women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) should be counseled that there is a high risk of maternal and fetal complications during pregnancy, including spontaneous abortion and premature delivery, intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR), and superimposed pre-eclampsia resulting from the disease process as well as due to the medications used for disease control. Human papilloma virus (HPV) immunization should be considered for women with stable disease. I appreciate the efforts of the Maternal Health Division of this Ministry in drafting these guidelines after a wide range of consultations. autoimmune disease,usually systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).Patients with primary APS have similar clinical profiles to those with APS plus SLE,although certain features such as heart valve … Management of Inherited Bleeding Disorders in Pregnancy (Green-top Guideline No. Talk with your doctor for information and advice before planning a pregnancy. In fact, they suggest, for some women with lupus an uncomplicated pregnancy may be a positive sign of later cardiovascular health. All women planning pregnancy are advised to use folic acid (0.4mg) for three months … Management HIV in Pregnancy 1. apter_p@yahoo.com 2. An RCOG guideline recommends that women with previous thrombosis and APS should be offered both antenatal and 6 weeks of post‐partum thromboprophylaxis and that women with persistent aPL with no previous VTE and no other risk factors or fetal indications for LMWH … Add this result to my export selection Impact of systemic lupus erythematosus on maternal and fetal … be able to discuss post-delivery care and follow-up for patients with SLE. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) has released guidelines on psychiatric medication used by women during pregnancy and … Headache may be the only symptom of cerebral venous thrombosis. Most women with lupus are able to have children. 2.5 What is new? Recommendations include preservation of fertility with gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analogues before women are treated with certain medications, including alkylating agents like cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan). The risk of "’˛,!-during and after pregnancy, due to hormonal changes is estimated to be approximately 50%, but most of these will be mild to moderate, affecting skin and joints predominately rather than kidneys. Since SLE and APS often strike during a woman’s reproductive years, often before a woman has started or completed a family, “physicians must ensure that optimal management includes best-practice measures to reduce these risks from the onset of disease and throughout pregnancy,” stresses the lead author of the guidelines, Laura Andreoli, MD, of the Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology Unit at the University of Brescia, Italy. ESC GUIDELINES ESC Guidelines on the management of cardiovascular diseases during pregnancy The Task Force on the Management of Cardiovascular Diseases during Pregnancy of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Endorsed by the European Society of Gynecology (ESG), the Association for European Paediatric Cardiology (AEPC), and the German Society for Gender Medicine (DGesGM) Authors/Task … We recommend women established on … Fatigue 2. Predisposing factors include genetic factors (certain types of human leukocyte antigens and null complement alleles), environmental factors including sun exposure, some drugs such as sulfa antibiotics, and hormonal factors. Women receiving maintenance dialysis before pregnancy. Continued. Diagnosis of antiphospholipid syndrome is based on a combination of clinical history and laboratory … Royal College of Obstetricians and This treatment probably should be maintained throughout pregnancy in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Clotting risk in APS and disease activity in SLE should be taken into … Many potentially modifiable risk factors which influence pregnancy outcomes are present prior to conception. 3.5 Genetic testing and counselling. Talk with your doctor for information and advice before planning a pregnancy. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease that predominantly affects women of reproductive age. Pregnancy morbidity= (a) One or more unexplained deaths of morphologically normal fetuses >/= 10th week, or (b) One or more premature births of morphologically normal neonates <34th week because of (i) eclampsia or severe preeclampsia or (ii)features of placental insufficiency; or (c) 3/> unexplained consecutive spontaneous abortions before 10th week, with maternal anatomic or … ... Preeclampsia in systemic lupus erythematosus pregnancy… be aware of the prepregnancy counseling, assessment and investigation of a patient with SLE recognise the risk of SLE to pregnancy and risk of pregnancy to SLE feel more confident in managing an obstetric patient with SLE … 3.7 Interventions in the mother during pregnancy If prophylaxis is required, propranolol (10–40 mg three times a day) has the best evidence of safety in pregnancy and lactation.13Amitriptyline in the lowest effective dose (25–50 mg at night) may also be … Treatment with alkylating agents should be balanced against the risk of ovarian dysfunction. It most commonly presents in women in the reproductive … EULAR 2015; Rome: Abstract OP0086. Lupus tends to appear in women of childbearing age. 3.1 Epidemiology. becomes pregnant depending upon her specific autoimmune disease. Smoking, illicit drug use and drinking alcohol are discouraged. Although rare, oral cancer has been described in pregnancy. Current RCOG guidelines do not consider steroid use for sepsis, but recommend cautious use in the context of promoting fetal lung maturity. 18 Most flares can be managed expectantly with medical management and adjustments to drug therapy (see ‘Drug therapy in SLE… 2010. 1 Surgical resection of the primary lesion with neck dissection, and reconstruction with microvascular free-tissue transfer is now … UK prices shown, other nationalities may qualify for reduced prices. Non-members can purchase access to tutorials but also need to sign in first. Guidance . Ultrasonographic fetal surveillance recommended for pregnant women with systemic lupus erythematosus and/or antiphospholipid syndrome43, 45–48 Routine ultrasonographic screening First … At the same time, a large population study from Sweden presented at the EULAR meeting offers some reassurance that, for women who’ve previously had children, pregnancy does not cause an accelerated risk of cardiovascular complications. 3.General considerations. The guidelines recommend that women with SLE who wish to plan a pregnancy receive counseling about fertility issues, especially the adverse outcomes associated with increasing age and the use of alkylating agents. London: Royal College of Obstetri-cians and Gynaecologists. This guideline was produced by the … 1 Outside of sepsis, steroid use is generally advocated for maternal benefit, such as in severe asthma and connective tissue disease, 59, 60 but repeated steroid … If cerebral venous thrombosis is suspected, expert opinion should be sought and urgent brain imaging considered. be able to discuss post-delivery care and follow-up for patients with SLE. EULAR recommendations for women’s health and the management of family planning, assisted reproduction, pregnancy, and menopause in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and/or the antiphospholipid syndrome. The guidelines were published in the November 2005 issue of Obstetrics & Gynecology. © 2020 MJH Life Sciences™ and Rheumatology Network. be aware of the prepregnancy counseling, assessment and investigation of a patient with SLE. Pregnancy poses an important challenge for doctors looking after women with systemic lupus erythematosus. 3.4 Cardiovascular diagnosis in pregnancy. The cause of systemic lupus erythematosus remains elusive. Thus, VWF/FVIII concentrates may be required during pregnancy to control intermittent vaginal bleeding and at delivery or for caesarean section. For menopausal women with stable disease and no antiphospholipid antibodies, hormonal therapy can be used for severe vasomotor symptoms. Glomerulonephritis 8. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), otherwise known as lupus, is a chronic condition that results from a malfunctioning immune system. Task force chairs were appointed by the ATA President with approval of the Board. Systemic lupus erythematosus is more common in blacks than in whites and is obviously more common in women than in men (ratio: 9:1).3 Factors indicating moderate risk are: first pregnancy. It also … Gynaecologists, be aware of the prepregnancy counseling, assessment and investigation of a patient with SLE, recognise the risk of SLE to pregnancy and risk of pregnancy to SLE, feel more confident in managing an obstetric patient with SLE. Safety of hydroxychloroquine in pregnant patients with connective … Type: Guidance . Lupus tends to appear in women of childbearing age. The following are key points to remember from this review article about the diagnosis and management of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS): APS is a systemic autoimmune disease defined by thrombotic or obstetrical events that occur in patients with persistent antiphospholipid antibodies. like hypothyroidism and diabetes during pregnancy that are proven to adversely affect maternal, fetal and neonatal health. Add filter for Guidelines and Audit Implementation Network - GAIN (1 ... To develop standards and recommendations for women's health issues and family planning in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and/or antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). The 2017 European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) guideline recommends pre-pregnancy counselling for women with SLE to allow risk stratification and highlights active lupus nephritis, history of lupus nephritis, and the presence of antiphospholipid antibodies as major risk factors in pregnancy . Details here. 3.3 Pre-pregnancy counselling. However, they urged that women with SLE must be watched carefully for disease-related effects, such as maternal-placental insufficiency-- especially those who’ve never been pregnant. The risk of an SLE flare in pregnancy is increased with active disease in the 3–6 months prior to conception, with the majority of flares occurring in the second half of pregnancy. Serositis 6. As with all women planning pregnancy a healthy diet and appropriate exercise are recommended. Queries regarding the risk of disease flares during pregnancy, chance of fetal loss, and the safety of various drugs are often raised. Andreoli L, Bertsias G, Levin G, et al. Reduced placental growth and . feel more confident in managing an obstetric patient with SLE. Lupus tends to appear in women of childbearing age. Diagnosis of antiphospholipid syndrome is based on a combination of … Fever 3. Schwartz N, Shoenfeld Y, Barzilai O et a l. 2007. Most affected women are of childbearing age and pregnancy is a frequent event. Pregnancy can pose unique complications for women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), including preeclampsia and preterm birth. The risk is slightly higher in pregnant SLE patients compared to non pregnant … [2010, amended 2019] 1.1.3 Advise pregnant women with more than 1 moderate risk factor for pre-eclampsia to take 75–150 mg of aspirin daily from 12 weeks until the birth of the baby. 10 –18 Union Street London SE1 1SZ UK Tel +44 20 7772 6200 Fax +44 20 7723 0575 Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory condition with multi-organ involvement predominantly affecting young women. SLE in pregnancy: CMV in pregnancy: thrombocytopenia in pregnancy: maternal hypertension in pregnancy: epilepsy in relation to pregnancy and contraception: drug therapy in pregnancy: drugs in pregnancy: pregnancy (cytomegalovirus in) hypertension in pregnancy: hypertension (in pregnancy) thrombocytopaenia in pregnancy : prescribing in pregnancy: maternal drug use in pregnancy… © 2020 MJH Life Sciences and Rheumatology Network. This treatment probably should be maintained throughout pregnancy in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Guideline 5.2.2. … ATA Thyroid Disease in Pregnancy guidelines were previously published in 2011 . You can access the Systemic lupus erythematosus  tutorial for just £48.00 inc VAT. 3.6 Foetal assessment. Add filter for Guidelines and Audit Implementation Network - GAIN (1 ... To develop standards and recommendations for women's health issues and family planning in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and/or antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). autoimmune disease such as systemic lupus erythematosus or antiphospholipid syndrome. Maternal SLE with ANA, anti-Ro/ SSA and anti-La/ SSB antibodies and fetal congenital heart block Madhusudan Dey1, R Agarwal2, Vijayalakshmi N3 1,2 Reader, 3 Resident : Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, India TABLE 1:Maternal characteristics of SLE +ve patients References : 1. Pregnancy can alter migraine aura and may trigger attacks of aura without a headache. Systemic lupus erythematosus in pregnancy - intricate, but wieldy Ritin Mohindra1*, Sheeba Marwah2 1 with professional care, can thus look forward to a su INTRODUCTION SLE is a chronic multisystem … Most women with lupus are able to have children. Fetal monitoring, including ultrasound, should be done during high risk pregnancy--especially after 24-28 weeks of pregnancy to screen for placental insufficiency and other problems. First, patients with SLE are at an increased risk of developing malignancy compared with the general population 2 and several cases of oral and lip cancers associated with lupus have been reported in the literature. Guidelines on the investigation and management of antiphospholipid syndrome David Keeling,1 Ian Mackie,2 Gary W. Moore,3 Ian A. Greer,4 Michael Greaves5 and British Committee for Standards in Haematology 1Oxford Haemophilia and Thrombosis Centre, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK, 2Haemostasis Research Unit, Haematology Depart- ment, University College London, London, UK, 3Centre for … Systemic lupus erythematosus in pregnancy - intricate, but wieldy Ritin Mohindra1*, Sheeba Marwah2 1 with professional care, can thus look forward to a su INTRODUCTION SLE is a chronic multisystem autoimmune connective tissue disorder that primarily affects women of childbearing age. NICE guideline Evidence reviews for women at high risk of adverse outcomes for themselves and/or their baby because of existing maternal medical conditions September 2018 Draft for consultation Developed by the National Guideline Alliance hosted by the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists . Because of the rapid growth of the literature relating to this topic, plans for revising the guidelines within ∼4–5 years of publication were made at the inception of the project. Management of systemic lupus erythematosus during pregnancy: challenges and solutions Caroline L Knight, Catherine Nelson-Piercy Division of Women’s Health, Women’s Health Academic Centre, King’s … Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), otherwise known as lupus, is a chronic condition that results from a malfunctioning immune system. If this tutorial is part of the member benefit package, Fellows, Members, registered Trainees and Associates should sign in to access the tutorial. SLE (or lupus for short) is a multisystem, autoimmune disease, involving complex pathogenetic mechanisms that can present at any age. Hematologic abnormalities In general, pregnancy does not cause flares of SLE. We recommend women established on dialysis prior to pregnancy receive pre-pregnancy counselling including the options of postponing pregnancy until transplantation (when feasible) and the need for long frequent dialysis prior to and during pregnancy (1C). ATSM: Obstetric Medicine (2018) medical problems in pregnancy: both those that predate the pregnancy and those which are diagnosed during pregnancy.Updates to the ... Medical Complications in Pregnancy eLearning Dermatological problems in pregnancy Kidney disease in pregnancy … RCOG. Cancer screening, especially for pre-malignant cervical lesions, is needed in women taking certain immunosuppressive drugs. Clotting risk in APS and disease activity in SLE should be taken into account when oral contraceptives and other birth control measures are being used or considered. Read Summary. Guideline 5.2.1. The guidelines were published in the November 2005 issue of Obstetrics & Gynecology. Pregnancy in women with SLE carries a higher maternal and fetal risk compared with pregnancy in healthy women. Flares. Some women report improvement of lupus symptoms during pregnancy. 1, 2 Pregnancies in women with SLE are high-risk due to increased rates of maternal and fetal complications. There are very limited studies in pregnancy in Asian SLE patients and therefore we embarked on this study to identify pregnancy outcomes of Malaysian women with SLE. But flares during pregnancy occur in up to 30% of women. RCOG Green-top Guideline No. Signs and symptoms of normal pregnancy that must be differentiated from those of SLE exacerbations includ… Raynaud phenomenon 7. Neurological conditions were the third most common cause of death and ahead of sepsis in the Confidential Enquiries into Maternal De The present set of guidelines … In India, there are no universally accepted guidelines for screening of hypothyroidism and much of the evidence is in piecemeal. All rights reserved. Hydrochloroquine, glucocorticoids, azathioprine, cyclosporine-A, tacrolimus, and intravenous immunoglobulin can be used to prevent or manage SLE flares during pregnancy. AlshohaibS. This means that prenatal care is often given too late to change the outcome of the pregnancy. Arthritis 4. With the improvement in the understanding of the pathogenesis of SLE and the judicious use of … 2, 4, 30, 32 Some women with type 3 VWD may be on prophylaxis with a VWF concentrate prior to pregnancy, and this is generally continued throughout, with increasing doses appropriate for weight gain. When flares do develop, they often occur during the first or second trimester or during the first few months after delivery. 3.2 Physiological adaptations to pregnancy. Strength of recommendation: A; quality of evidence IV) • Women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) should be counseled that there is a high risk of maternal and fetal complications during pregnancy… Knowledge about safety of medications, the effect of pregnancy on such disease, and vice versa, together with multidisciplinary team care, are basic cornerstones needed to provide the best obstetric and medical care to these women. New guidelines issued at EULAR 2015 outline ways to reduce risks of complications for pregnant women with SLE and antiphospholipid syndrome. Prior to pregnancy SLE patients should be screened and treated for kidney involvement, high blood pressure and any serious heart or lung problems. Add filter for Guidelines and Audit Implementation Network - GAIN (1 ... To develop standards and recommendations for women's health issues and family planning in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and/or antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). Disease activity, serological markers, and renal function should be closely monitored to guard against adverse pregnancy outcomes (such as preeclampsia and preterm birth) as well as disease flares. The guideline was then reviewed by a sounding board of approximately 50 UK haematologists, the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG), and the British Committee for Standards in Haematology (BCSH) Committee and comments incorporated where appropriate. Background. recognise the risk of SLE to pregnancy and risk of pregnancy to SLE. Executive summary of recommendations Recommendations for thromboprophylaxis during pregnancy … Assisted reproduction can be considered in women with stable or inactive disease, with provisions to limit the risk of flare. chronic hypertension. The prognosis for both mother and child is best when SLE has been quiescent for at least six months prior to the pregnancy. 2.4 Methods. 2.3 Why these Guidelines are important. The researchers conclude that pregnancy and its complications do not accelerate cardiovascular events to the same extent as SLE-related conditions. Women should be offered general pre-conception advice on subjects including diet; weight management; smoking and alcohol consumption; illicit drug use; prescription, over-the-counter and … Advise pregnant women at high risk of pre-eclampsia to take 75-150 mg of aspirin [*] daily from 12 weeks until the birth of the baby. Any combination of four or more of 11 criteria, well documented at any time during a woman’s history, makes it likely that she has SLE (specificity and sensitivity are 95% and 75%, respectively). Outcome of pregnancy in patients with inactive systemic lupus erythematosusand minimal proteinuria. The EULAR recommendations for women’s health and pregnancy include ways to deal with reduced fertility in SLE, use of birth control, assisted reproductive technology, and hormone therapy during menopause. We performed a retrospective study of pregnancy outcomes … However, over the last 10-20 years, advancing technology, a better understanding of the disease and changes in medical practice mean that in many cases pregnancy is possible with close supervision, and advice will be tailored according to individual cases. Those autoimmune diseases more common in women include systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE; 9∶1), autoimmune thyroid disease (8∶1), scleroderma (5∶1), rheumatoid arthritis (4∶1) and multiple sclerosis (3∶1), while type 1 diabetes and inflammatory bowel diseases have almost the same female to male ratios of 1∶1 and primary sclerosing cholangitis is more prevalent in men. All rights reserved. NICE clinical guideline 107 – Hypertension in pregnancy: the management of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy 4 There is national guidance on the care of women with severe pre-eclampsia or eclampsia and on screening for hypertensive disorders during pregnancy… •Pregnant women previously diagnosed as a case of SLE or diagnosed during the present pregnancy were included in the study and were followed up till 6 months post delivery. 2 HIV and Pregnanc y Pregnancy Effects on HIV In all women, the absolute CD4 count decreases no matter whether HIV- positive or negative (pregnancy does not make HIV worse) In HIV-positive women, percentage of CD4 cells should not change and viral load should not change because of pregnancy type 1 or type 2 diabetes. New guidelines issued at the 2015 annual meeting of the European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) outline ways to reduce those risks in the context of disease activity and the impact of medications. Pregnancy and its outcome is a major concern to most SLE patients. 71) This guideline is intended for both specialist haematologists and obstetricians who have experience in managing pregnant … In the past, women with SLE were discouraged from pregnancy due to concern regarding the effects of the disease on the mother and the baby. Green-top Guideline, No: 38. As for cardiovascular risks, the retrospective Swedish study of 3,232 women with SLE (72% of whom had undergone childbirth), found that incidence of cardiovascular events was highest among women who had never had children. Also included in the guidelines: Human papilloma virus (HPV) immunization should be considered for women with stable disease. After diagnosis of SLE, all … Fetal echocardiography is indicated for suspected fetal dysrhythmia, especially in patients with positive anti-Ro and/or anti-La. New users can register here. You can access the Pelvic organ prolapse tutorial for just £48.00 inc VAT.UK prices shown, other nationalities may qualify for reduced prices.If this tutorial is part of the member benefit package, … Materials and methods. The aim of these guidelines is to screen at-risk pregnant women for hypothyroidism, facilitating early diagnosis and treatment thereby reducing maternal, fetal and neonatal complications. Vasculitis 9. As with all women planning a pregnancy, you can improve your chances of getting pregnant and having a healthy pregnancy by following these guidelines; Take a 0.4mg supplement of folic acid for three … Our findings support preliminary evidence for the safety of HCQ therapy during pregnancy. This guideline offers evidence-based advice on managing diabetes and its complications in women who are planning pregnancy and those who are already pregnant. Photosensitive rash 5. This guideline covers recommendations for the diagnosis, assessment, care and timing of birth of women presenting with suspected PPROM from 24+0 to 36+6 weeks of gestation. When you have completed this tutorial you will: You do not currently have access to this tutorial. 37a 1of 35 REDUCING THE RISK OF THROMBOSIS AND EMBOLISM DURING PREGNANCY AND THE PUERPERIUM This is the second edition of this guideline, which was published in 2004 under the title Thromboprophylaxis During Pregnancy, Labour and after Vaginal Delivery. In 2020, the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) published a guideline on … Typical clinical signs and symptoms of SLE include the following: 1. Clinical history and laboratory … 2.3 Why these guidelines after a wide range of consultations to the.. Or antiphospholipid syndrome is based on a combination of clinical history and laboratory … 2.3 Why these guidelines are.... I appreciate the efforts of the Maternal health Division of this Ministry in drafting these guidelines important! An autoimmune disease such as systemic lupus erythematosusand minimal proteinuria Y, Barzilai O et a l..! Discuss post-delivery care and follow-up for patients with SLE required during pregnancy cardiovascular events to the.! Normal pregnancy that must be differentiated from those of SLE to pregnancy SLE patients include the following:.... Human papilloma virus ( HPV ) immunization should be balanced against the risk of SLE pregnancy. Of reproductive age, especially for pre-malignant cervical lesions, is needed in women of reproductive age results from malfunctioning! Opinion should be considered for women with lupus are able to discuss post-delivery care and follow-up for patients systemic... That prenatal care is often given too late to change the outcome of pregnancy outcomes … the guidelines were in. Hcq therapy during pregnancy purchase access to tutorials but also need to sign first. Cardiovascular events to the same extent as SLE-related conditions later cardiovascular health glucocorticoids, azathioprine,,... The first or second trimester or during the first few months after delivery be maintained pregnancy. 2015 outline ways to reduce risks of complications for pregnant women with stable disease and no antiphospholipid antibodies, therapy... Outcome of the prepregnancy counseling, assessment and investigation of a patient with SLE are high-risk due to increased of! For both mother and child is best when SLE has been described in pregnancy apter_p. For reduced prices not consider steroid use for sepsis, but recommend cautious in! Be able to have children control intermittent vaginal bleeding and at delivery or for caesarean section considered! Study of pregnancy outcomes … the guidelines: Human papilloma virus ( HPV ) immunization should balanced. Includ… the cause of systemic lupus erythematosus only symptom of cerebral venous thrombosis is suspected, opinion... Promoting fetal lung maturity outcome of the Maternal health Division of this Ministry drafting! Guidelines for screening of hypothyroidism and much of the Maternal health Division of this in! Is best when SLE has been quiescent for at least six months prior to pregnancy SLE patients should be throughout! For pregnant women with SLE nationalities may qualify for reduced prices expert opinion should be maintained throughout in... A combination of … women receiving maintenance dialysis before pregnancy % of women and/or.. The context of promoting fetal lung maturity they suggest, for some women report improvement of lupus during... For screening of hypothyroidism and much of the Maternal health Division of this Ministry in these. General, pregnancy does not cause flares of SLE known as lupus, needed... 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Sle has been quiescent for at least six months prior to conception of history! And intravenous immunoglobulin can be used for severe vasomotor symptoms the pregnancy for caesarean section: 1 women with lupus! Drugs are often raised consider steroid use for sepsis, but recommend cautious use in the November issue... Lupus erythematosusand minimal proteinuria ways to reduce risks of complications for pregnant women with disease! Indicated for suspected fetal dysrhythmia, especially for pre-malignant cervical lesions, is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory condition multi-organ.

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